Overhanging branches, blocked light and falling leaves creeping into your garden can all lead to one common question: Can I prune my neighbour’s tree?

The short answer is yes — in some circumstances. However, there are important legal considerations, neighbourly etiquette and tree protection laws to be aware of before organising for any work to be carried out.

Here’s what homeowners in the UK should know.

Can I cut back branches hanging over my property?

In the UK, you generally have the legal right to cut back branches or roots from a neighbour’s tree if they cross over your property boundary. This is known as your “right to abate a nuisance”.

However, there are a few important conditions:

  • You can only cut back to the boundary line
  • You must not go onto your neighbour’s property without permission
  • You should avoid causing unnecessary damage to the tree
  • You remain responsible for carrying out the work safely

We would always recommend contacting a qualified tree surgeon to carry out any pruning work, to ensure that the pruning supports the health of the tree, and that work is completed to a high standard.

Who owns the cut branches?

Legally, any branches, fruit or cuttings removed from the tree still belong to the tree owner — your neighbour.

It is considered good practice to offer the cuttings back to them rather than simply disposing of them. In reality, many neighbours will not want them, but offering first helps avoid unnecessary disputes.

Should I speak to my neighbour first?

Absolutely.

Even if you are legally entitled to prune the overhanging growth, a friendly conversation beforehand can prevent misunderstandings and maintain good relationships.

Your neighbour may:

  • Already be planning work on the tree
  • Prefer to arrange professional pruning themselves
  • Be unaware the tree is causing an issue

Approaching the situation politely often leads to the best outcome for everyone involved.

What If the tree has a Tree Preservation Order (TPO)?

If the tree is protected by a Tree Preservation Order (TPO) or located within a conservation area, permission from the local authority may be required before any pruning work takes place — even if the branches extend into your garden.

Carrying out unauthorised work on a protected tree can lead to significant fines.

If you are unsure whether a tree is protected, your local council or a professional arborist can help check before work begins.

What if the tree is dangerous?

If a neighbour’s tree appears unsafe or is causing damage, it is best to raise the issue with them as soon as possible.

Signs may include:

  • Dead or hanging branches
  • Large cracks in the trunk
  • Significant leaning
  • Fungal growth around the base
  • Storm damage

Where there is genuine risk, a qualified tree surgeon can inspect the tree and provide advice or a written report if needed.

The importance of professional tree pruning

Improper pruning can permanently damage a tree, create safety risks and even make future problems worse.

Professional tree surgeons understand:

  • Correct pruning techniques
  • British Standards for tree work
  • Tree biology and health
  • Safe climbing and dismantling methods
  • Legal restrictions and permissions

Whether the issue is overhanging branches, excessive shading or storm damage, expert advice can help resolve matters safely and responsibly. Simpson Arboriculture are fully qualified, experienced and insured, so both you and your neighbour can rest assured that everything is taken care of.

Final thoughts

So can I prune my neighbour’s tree? Yes, you can usually prune parts of a neighbour’s tree that cross into your property — but only within certain limits.

The best approach is always:

  1. Speak with your neighbour first
  2. Check for legal protections
  3. Use professional advice where needed
  4. Avoid damaging the tree

Handled properly, tree-related issues can often be resolved quickly and amicably without escalating into disputes.

If you are unsure how to proceed, a qualified tree surgeon such as Simpson Arboriculture can assess the situation and recommend the safest course of action.

If you are interested in finding out more, you can get in touch with us via our website. Our friendly team would be happy to discuss thew work with you and answer any questions you may have.

If you’ve been advised that your tree needs some attention, you may have come across terms like crown lifting and crown reduction. While they might sound similar, they serve very different purposes—and choosing the right approach can make a big difference to the health, safety, and appearance of your tree.

So what is the difference between crown lifting and crown reduction? In this blog, we will provide a clear breakdown to help you understand what each involves and when they are typically used.

What is Crown Lifting?

Crown lifting is the process of removing the lower branches of a tree’s canopy (its “crown”) to increase the clearance between the ground and the lowest branches.

This is often carried out to:

  • Improve access for pedestrians, vehicles, or machinery
  • Allow more light into a garden or property
  • Prevent branches from obstructing paths, roads, or driveways
  • Improve visibility, for example near road junctions

Rather than altering the overall size of the tree, crown lifting simply raises the height of the canopy. The shape and structure of the upper crown remain largely unchanged.

A careful approach is important—removing too many lower branches at once can affect the tree’s balance and long-term health. We would always advise having this carried out by professional tree surgeons. Qualified and experienced arborists will know how to effectively crown raise a tree to achieve the intended outcome, whilst supporting the health and balance of the tree.

What is Crown Reduction?

Crown reduction involves reducing the overall size of the tree’s canopy by shortening the outer branches. This is done by selectively cutting back to suitable growth points, maintaining the tree’s natural shape.

It’s commonly used to:

  • Reduce the height or spread of a tree
  • Manage trees that have outgrown their space
  • Minimise the risk of branch failure in exposed areas
  • Reduce shading or encroachment over buildings

Unlike crown lifting, crown reduction affects the entire canopy and requires skilled pruning to ensure the tree remains healthy and structurally sound. Again, as with any tree surgery work, you’re always best consulting a professional tree surgeon or tree surgery company to carry out the work.

Key Differences at a Glance

  • Crown lifting removes lower branches to raise clearance
  • Crown reduction reduces the overall size of the canopy
  • Crown lifting improves access and light at ground level
  • Crown reduction manages size, safety, and spread

Which One Does Your Tree Need?

The right approach depends on your goals and the condition of the tree. For example:

  • If branches are hanging too low over a driveway or garden, crown lifting is usually the best option
  • If a tree has become too large or is causing concern near buildings, crown reduction may be more appropriate

In some cases, a combination of both techniques can be used to achieve the desired result.

A Final Thought

Tree work is as much about long-term care as it is about immediate results. Both crown lifting and crown reduction should be carried out with an understanding of the tree species, its growth habits, and its surroundings.

If you’re unsure what your tree needs, getting professional advice ensures the work is done safely and in a way that supports the tree’s health for years to come. At Simpson Arboriculture, our team are fully qualified and experienced, making us a great choice to carry out your next tree work project.

If you would like guidance on the best approach for your trees, you can get in touch with us via our website. We would be happy to arrange for one of our team to come out and discuss the work with you.

Ash tree

As the weather’s getting warmer and the nights are getting lighter, it’s time to turn our attention to the vital task of spring pruning. While it may seem like a simple chore, pruning plays a pivotal role in nurturing the health and beauty of our trees. In this blog, we’ll delve into why spring is the perfect season for pruning trees and explore the myriad benefits it brings to both tree and landscape.

Why spring pruning?

Spring is a season of renewal, making it the optimal time to tend to the needs of our trees. Here are several reasons why:

  1. Assess any issues. The harsh winter months can take their toll on trees, leaving them vulnerable to damage and disease. Spring is an ideal time to assess and address any issues such as broken or damaged branches.
  2. Stimulate growth. Trees experience a surge of growth in the spring. Pruning during this time encourages new growth by removing dead or weak branches, allowing the tree to redirect its energy towards healthy development.
  3. Disease and pest management. Dead or diseased branches not only detract from the beauty of a tree, but also serve as entry points for harmful pathogens and pests. By removing these compromised branches in spring, we can mitigate the risk of disease, safeguarding the overall health of the tree.
  4. Shape and structure. Proper pruning in spring helps shape the growth of trees, enhancing their aesthetic appeal and structural integrity. By selectively removing branches, we can sculpt the tree’s canopy, improving air circulation, sunlight and overall form.

Benefits of spring pruning

The advantages of spring pruning extend beyond the aesthetic, encompassing a range of benefits that contribute to the long-term vitality of trees:

  1. Promotes healing. Pruning optimises the tree’s natural healing process, compartmentalising wounds to minimise the risk of decay.
  2. Enhances flowering and fruit production. For flowering and fruit bearing trees, spring pruning can significantly impact the quality and quantity of blooms or fruits. By removing dead or overcrowded branches, we create space for new growth.
  3. Preserves tree longevity. A well-maintained tree is more likely to enjoy a long and healthy life. By implementing regular pruning practices, we can prolong the lifespan of trees, ensuring they thrive for many years to come.

How we can help

At Simpson Arboriculture, we recognise that spring pruning is vital for nurturing the health and beauty of your trees. With our expertise, we go beyond mere maintenance. By entrusting our skilled team with your spring pruning needs, you’ll be investing in the longevity and vitality of your landscape. To find out more or arrange a quote, you can get in touch with us in the office or make an enquiry via our website.

Summer pruning of tree

With the days getting longer and the weather (finally!) getting warmer, summer is just around the corner. For many of our customers, this means getting outdoors and enjoying their garden space. It’s also an ideal time to carry out some essential tree care. Whilst many people associate the autumn and winter months with tree pruning, care and maintenance, summer can also be a great time to carry out certain tasks.

At Simpson Arboriculture, our team can help! Our team of experienced arborists can advise you on maintenance and tree pruning and carry out any work needed professionally and efficiently.

Here are a few of our summer tree care tips. These are some helpful things you can do to ensure that your trees thrive all year round.

  1. Assessing the health of your trees. It is important to check your trees for any signs of weakness or damage regularly. This can help prevent any damage to your home or garden being caused when the weather changes and we experience more high winds and storms over the autumn and winter months. If you have any concerns, our team would be happy to have a look and advise you on any work that could support the health of the tree whilst keeping the trees safe.
  2. Removing dead, diseased or damaged branches. Removal of branches that are likely to snap out or fail is essential for tree owners. Summer is a great time to carry out this kind of maintenance ahead of the autumn and winter months.
  3. Tree watering tips. During the summer, particularly during periods of low rainfall and higher temperatures, you should water younger trees regularly. Deep watering will allow the tree’s roots to stay saturated- only watering on the surface will mean that most of this evaporates. Watering once or twice a week is usually about right, especially for young trees. We advise watering early in the morning to avoid leaf scorch and evaporation.
  4. Mulching. Adding mulch in around the base of young trees is a great way to conserve moisture during the warmer months. It’s also a great way to prevent weeds from encroaching. Tree owners should clear any grass and weeds to allow around a 1 metre radius. You can add woodchip or shredded bark in a loose 2–3-inch layer, avoiding direct contact with the trunk of the tree. This will allow oxygen to flow freely to the root system.
  5. Summer tree pruning. There are several tree species that the Arboricultural Association advise can be pruned during the summer months. These include magnolia, cherry, walnut, maple, birch and beech. Magnolia for example is prone to bleeding when pruned, so pruning during mid-summer allows ample time for healing to begin before the dormant season. Arborists can be carried out on many other tree species during the summer months. Our knowledgeable team will be able to recommend the best times for pruning and we can arrange this accordingly. For more information, you can refer to the Arboricultural Association’s ‘Guide to Tree Pruning’ leaflet.
  6. Checking your trees. Do you have a tree supporting a washing line, or any Christmas lights still up in the garden? If so, it’s important to check that these are loose enough around any tree branches. Owners should loosen any lights or other wires that are tightly wrapped around the branches, as these can result in wounds or damage to the bark. In some cases, they can also inhibit a tree’s growth.

Get in touch

So as we move into summer, be sure to keep up with your tree care and maintenance. If you would like some advice or a quotation for your tree work, our experienced team at Simpson Arboriculture are happy to help. Visit our website and submit an enquiry, or give our team a call in the office.

Regular tree care and maintenance through the seasons can ensure safe, healthy and thriving trees for many years to come.